Funding Education Beyond High School: The Guide to Federal Student Aid 2009-10
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Funding Education Beyond High School: The Guide to Federal Student Aid 2009-10
Federal Student Aid at a Glance Education after High School
Reducing the Cost of Education Am I Eligible
Types of Federal Student Aid Other Aid Sources
Be Careful Getting your PIN
Completing the FAFSA Student Aid Report
Information for Borrower Loan Repayment
Postponing Loan Repayment Consolidating your Loans
Loan Discharge(Cancellation) State Higher Education Agencies
Important Terms Other Publications
 


Site Map
   

Our Mission


A Message to Our Readers


Federal Student Aid at a Glance

Federal Student Aid Summary Chart


What is federal student aid?


Steps to Federal Student Aid


Who gets federal student aid?


How do I apply for federal student aid?


FAFSA4caster


Process Summary Chart




A


What You Should Know Before You Apply

Why should I invest in an education? Can’t I get a job now?


Earnings and Unemployment Rate for People 25 Years and Over


Income and Education Level


What questions should I ask when considering a college or career school?


Where can I find this information?


Take the next steps.


What additional information should I get from a school?


Find out about financial aid at the school.


Find out the school’s refund policy.


Find out the school’s return-of-aid policy.


Find out the school’s completion and transfer-out rates.



My FSA


What can I do with MyFSA account?



FAFSA4caster


What is FAFSA4caster?


Who should use FAFSA4caster?


How do I get started?


What information does FAFSA4caster provide?



Reducing the Cost of Education


Lower-cost schools


State Higher Education Agency


Work or volunteer opportunities


Tax breaks


Hope or Lifetime Learning tax credit



Am I Eligible?


Basic requirements


Financial need


Education requirements


Legal and other requirements


Match requirements


Financial need and Expected Family Contribution (EFC)


Unusual family circumstances



Types of Federal Student Aid


There are three types of federal student aid



Grants


There are five types of federal student aid grants


What is a Federal Pell Grant?


What is a Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant (FSEOG)?


What’s the difference between Federal Pell Grants and FSEOGs?


What is an Academic Competitiveness Grant (ACG)?


What is a National Science and Mathematics Access to Retain Talent Grant (National SMART Grant)?


What is the difference between the ACG and the National SMART Grant?


What is a TEACH Grant?


Who can get this grant?


How much can I get?


How do I apply?


What is an Agreement to Serve?


What are high-need fields?


What is considered a low-income elementary or secondary school?


Who is considered a highly qualified teacher?


What if I don’t fulfill my Agreement to Serve?


How much financial aid can I get?


How will I be paid?


How often will I receive funds?


Can I receive a grant if I’m enrolled less han half-time?



Work-Study


What is the Federal Work-Study (FWS) Program?


What kinds of jobs are there?


Are Federal Work-Study jobs on campus or off campus?


How much can I earn?


How will I be paid?


Can I work as many hours as I want?



Loans


Types of loans


William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan (Direct Loan) Program


Federal Family Education Loan (FFEL) Program


What’s the interest rate on these loans?


Interest Rate Reductions for Subsidized Stafford Loans


What are the differences in these loan programs?


How do I apply for a Perkins or Stafford Loan?


Student Loan Comparison Chart


How much can I borrow?


Other than interest, are there any fees or charges required to get these loans?


How will I be paid?


Maximum Annual Loan Limits Chart—Subsidized and Unsubsidized Direct and FFEL Stafford Loans


Can I cancel?



PLUS Loans


How do parents and graduate and professional degree students apply for a PLUS Loan?


What are the eligibility requirements for PLUS Loans?


Are there any other requirements?


Do we need to find a lender?


How much can a parent or graduate and professional degree student borrow?


Who receives the loan money—the parent or the student?


Can a borrower cancel a PLUS Loan?


Other than interest, are there any fees or charges to get a PLUS Loan?


Is there a grace period?


Stafford and PLUS Loan Summary



More Federal Student Aid Information


Other Financial Aid Sources


Financial aid office


State Higher Education Agency


AmeriCorps


Robert C. Byrd Honors Scholarship Program (Byrd Program)


Public libraries and the Internet


Businesses and labor organizations


Organizations, foundations, etc


U.S. Armed Forces


U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs


Internal Revenue Service (IRS)


college.gov


www.students.gov



It’s a Jungle Out There … Be Careful


Scholarship scams


What about scholarship search services?


How can I tell if these search services are scams?


Identity Theft


What is identity theft?


How can this happen?


What happens if someone steals my identity and gets a student loan in my name?


How can I avoid identity theft?




B


How Do I Apply?

Getting Your Federal Student Aid PIN


What is a Federal Student Aid PIN and what is it used for?


Should I get a PIN if I’m not applying online?


How and when should I get a PIN?


How do I sign my application?


Do I get a pin automatically?


What if I have questions about the PIN?


Can I get a PIN from the Federal Student Aid Information Center?



Completing the FAFSA


What information do I need to complete a FAFSA?


Process for new applicants


Can I apply for aid online?


Why should I apply online?


What if I decide I want a paper FAFSA?


What happens after I mail the FAFSA for processing?


Dependency Status


What if you are considered a dependent student but have no contact with your parents?


What if you are a dependent student, but your parents are divorced or separated?


Do I report stepparents’ information?


Do I need to fill out a FAFSA every year I apply for aid?


What if I need help filling out my FAFSA?


How do the schools I’m interested in attending get my FAFSA information?


What if I want to add or change schools later?



The Student Aid Report (SAR) and Why It’s Important


After you apply for federal student aid you’ll receive your FAFSA results in your SAR


Sample E-mail


What do I do with my SAR?


If you need to make corrections to your SAR


How do I find out if I’m eligible for federal student aid and how much I’ll receive?


Your SAR will look like this




C


Repaying Your Student Loan

Borrower’s Responsibilities


Think about how much you’re borrowing


Signing a promissory note means you agree to repay the loan


Make payments regardless of receiving billing notices


Continue to pay while waiting for deferment or forbearance approval


Notify your lender or loan servicing agency when you ...


Receive entrance and exit counseling



Borrower’s Rights


What you need to know about your loan


Before you leave school


Grace period


Loan repayment schedule


Sale of loan



Loan Repayment


When do I start paying back my student loans?


How much time do I have to repay my student loans?


When do parents and graduate and professional degree students begin repaying a PLUS Loan?


How much will I have to repay and how often do I make payments?


Do I have repayment options?


Examples of Typical Direct and FFEL Stafford Loan Repayments


Examples of Typical Perkins Loan Repayments Chart


How do parents or graduate and professional degree students repay their PLUS Loan?


Are there tax incentives while paying back student loans?



Postponing Loan Repayment (Deferment and Forbearance)


What is deferment?


How do I qualify for a deferment?


Can my parents or graduate and professional degree students defer repayment of their PLUS Loan?


Is there deferment for active military service?


Active Duty Student Deferment


Economic Hardship Deferment


What is forbearance?


Loan Deferment Summary Chart


Applying for deferment or forbearance


Are there circumstances when I must be granted a mandatory forbearance?



Consolidating Your Loans


What is loan consolidation?


What kinds of loans can be consolidated?


When can I consolidate my loans?


How do I get a consolidation loan and where can I get more information?


What’s the interest rate on a consolidation loan?


Are there any disadvantages to getting a consolidation loan?



Loan Discharge or Cancellation and Forgiveness


Is it ever possible to have my federal student loan discharged or canceled?


What qualifies my loan for discharge?


What qualifies my loan for cancellation?


What is loan forgiveness for public service employees?


What is a public service job?


How do I qualify for this loan forgiveness?


How do I find out if I can get a loan discharge or cancellation?


Perkins Loan Discharge and Cancellation Summary Chart


Stafford and PLUS Loan Discharge and Cancellation Summary Chart



Important Terms



State Higher Education Agencies



Other Federal Student Aid Publications






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